Bar Exam Practice Questions 2026 – Your All-in-One Guide to Mastering the Bar Exam!

Article 1 of the Constitution primarily addresses the legislative branch of the government. It establishes the framework for a bicameral legislature, which is comprised of the House of Representatives and the Senate. This article outlines the responsibilities, powers, and structure of Congress, including how members are elected, the terms they serve, and the procedures for enacting laws.

Additionally, Article 1 grants Congress significant powers, often referred to as enumerated powers, including the authority to levy taxes, regulate commerce, declare war, and make laws necessary for executing its powers, among others. The focus on the legislative branch is crucial because it reflects the Founders' intention to prioritize representative government and ensure that elected officials are accountable to the people.

In contrast, the other options address different aspects of the Constitution. The executive branch is covered in Article 2, the amendment process is described in Article 5, and relations among the states are addressed in Article 4. Each article serves a distinct purpose, but Article 1 is specifically dedicated to laying the groundwork for legislative governance.